PRACTICA OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGICA
Vol. 102 No. 10 October 2009
Chondrosarcoma of the Hyoid Bone
Keiichiro Okuno and Taketoshi Nogaki
(Tokyo Metropolitan Health and Medical Treatment Corporation Ebara Hospital)
Chondrosarcoma is a malignant tumor of cartilaginous origin, and the second most common primary malignant bone tumor, however, chondrosarcoma of the head and neck is relatively rare. Only 10% of chondrosarcomas occur in the head and neck region, such as the skull base, maxilla mandible, and larynx. Chondrosarcoma of the hyoid bone is a very rare site of involvement. In the English literature to date, only 14 cases of chondrosarcoma of the hyoid bone have been reported.
We present a case of chondrosarcoma of the hyoid bone. The patient was a 69-year-old man who underwent surgical excision of the tumor via a transcervical approach. The resected tumor originating from the hyoid bone was a 4×4 cm encapsulated lesion. Histological examination demonstrated grade II chondrosarcoma. Five years after surgery, there is no any evidence of recurrence. Long-term follow-up is essential.
Key words :chondrosarcoma, hyoid bone